ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. What is the relationship between mass and weight on Earth's surface?
- A. Mass and weight are equal
- B. Mass is greater than weight
- C. Weight is greater than mass
- D. Mass and weight are not related
Correct answer: a
Rationale: On Earth's surface, mass and weight are directly proportional but not equal, as weight is the force due to gravity acting on an object's mass.
2. An object is moving in a circle at constant speed. Is there a net force acting on it?
- A. Yes, always
- B. No, never
- C. Only if its speed is changing
- D. Only if its direction is changing
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Even though the speed is constant, the direction is constantly changing, requiring a centripetal force to keep the object moving in a circle.
3. Which conjunction best joins the following sentence: "She loves animals, ____ she volunteers at the shelter."
- A. because
- B. therefore
- C. so
- D. and
Correct answer: D
Rationale: "And" simply adds information about her love for animals without implying cause or effect.
4. Bone is a type of
- A. Epithelial tissue
- B. Connective tissue
- C. Hard connective tissue
- D. Muscle tissue
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: "Hard connective tissue." Bone is classified as hard connective tissue because it is composed of cells embedded in a matrix of mineralized collagen fibers, providing support and protection to the body. Epithelial tissue (A) covers body surfaces and lines cavities, while connective tissue (B) includes bone, cartilage, and blood. Muscle tissue (D) is responsible for movement and is not the same as bone tissue.
5. What is the scientific term for inflammation of the bronchi, often associated with a cough and mucus production?
- A. Pneumonia
- B. Bronchitis
- C. Emphysema
- D. Pleurisy
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Bronchitis. Bronchitis is the scientific term for inflammation of the bronchi, which are the air passages in the lungs. This condition is often characterized by a cough, mucus production, and difficulty breathing. Pneumonia (A) is an infection that causes inflammation in the air sacs in the lungs, not the bronchi. Emphysema (C) is a chronic lung condition that results in the damage of the air sacs in the lungs, leading to difficulty breathing. Pleurisy (D) is inflammation of the pleura, the lining around the lungs, and is not directly related to inflammation of the bronchi. Therefore, option B is the correct answer in this case.
6. Based on the passage, which statement is MOST likely to be true about the author's stance on social media?
- A. It should be completely banned due to its overwhelmingly negative impact.
- B. It can be a valuable tool but needs stricter regulations to address emerging issues.
- C. Its benefits outweigh its drawbacks, and concerns about its use are exaggerated.
- D. Technology alone cannot solve the problems associated with social media use.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The emphasis on critical thinking and responsible online behavior suggests an acknowledgment of social media's potential while advocating for addressing its downsides, aligning with B.
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