ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. What is the relationship between mass and weight on Earth's surface?
- A. Mass and weight are equal
- B. Mass is greater than weight
- C. Weight is greater than mass
- D. Mass and weight are not related
Correct answer: a
Rationale: On Earth's surface, mass and weight are directly proportional but not equal, as weight is the force due to gravity acting on an object's mass.
2. A rocket blasts off from Earth. What is the main force propelling the rocket upwards?
- A. Gravitational force
- B. Air resistance
- C. Thrust from the rocket engine
- D. Normal force from the launchpad
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Thrust from the rocket engine. This force is produced by the action-reaction principle and pushes the rocket upwards against the exhaust gases.
3. The energy released during a chemical reaction is called:
- A. Kinetic energy
- B. Potential energy
- C. Heat energy
- D. Exothermic energy
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Exothermic means "outward heat," indicating energy is released during the reaction.
4. What is the term for the chemical reaction that involves the loss of electrons?
- A. Reduction
- B. Oxidation
- C. Neutralization
- D. Precipitation
Correct answer: b
Rationale: Oxidation is the chemical reaction that involves the loss of electrons. The other choices describe different types of reactions.
5. The important decision will be made tomorrow. Which word is the comparative form of the adjective "important"?
- A. important
- B. importantly
- C. more important
- D. most important
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The comparative form of an adjective compares two things.
6. What is the process of cells restoring damaged or lost tissues called?
- A. Cell division
- B. Cell differentiation
- C. Cell growth
- D. Cell regeneration
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: A) Cell division refers to the process by which a cell divides into two daughter cells. B) Cell differentiation is the process by which cells become specialized for specific functions. C) Cell growth is the increase in cell size or number. D) Cell regeneration is the process of cells restoring damaged or lost tissues by replacing or repairing the damaged cells. This process is essential for healing wounds and maintaining tissue integrity.
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