ATI TEAS 7
Anatomy
1. What is the primary function of hair on the human body?
- A. Insulation
- B. Sensory perception
- C. Protection
- D. Vitamin D synthesis
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The primary function of hair on the human body is insulation. Hair acts as a protective layer to help regulate body temperature by trapping heat close to the skin. This insulation property is especially important in colder climates to prevent excessive heat loss from the body. While hair can also provide some level of protection from external elements and minor injuries, its main role is to insulate the body. Sensory perception is mainly attributed to nerve endings in the skin rather than hair. Vitamin D synthesis is primarily dependent on exposure to sunlight rather than hair. Therefore, option A, insulation, is the correct answer.
2. A garden bed has a side length of 8 meters. What is its perimeter?
- A. 16m
- B. 24m
- C. 32m
- D. 64m
Correct answer: C
Rationale: : Since all sides are equal, multiply the side length by 4: perimeter = 4 * side length = 4 * 8m = 32m.
3. Which of the following is an example of static friction?
- A. Sliding a heavy box across the floor
- B. A car moving around a curve
- C. Pushing a stationary object
- D. Braking a car to stop
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Static friction occurs when an object is at rest and prevents it from moving when a force is applied.
4. What is the term for the phenomenon when two waves combine to form a new wave?
- A. Diffraction
- B. Interference
- C. Refraction
- D. Dispersion
Correct answer: b
Rationale: Interference occurs when two waves meet and their amplitudes combine, resulting in a new wave.
5. Which of the following describes a vector quantity?
- A. Speed
- B. Distance
- C. Mass
- D. Velocity
Correct answer: d
Rationale: Velocity is a vector quantity as it includes both magnitude (speed) and direction.
6. Identify the appositive in the following sentence: "My favorite author, Agatha Christie, wrote many detective novels."
- A. favorite
- B. Agatha Christie
- C. many
- D. novels
Correct answer: B
Rationale: An appositive renames or clarifies the noun or pronoun preceding it.
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