ATI TEAS 7
English Grammar
1. Which of the following phrases is grammatically correct and uses parallel structure?
- A. He enjoys reading, writing, and to play sports.
- B. Walking, swimming, and cooking are his favorite hobbies.
- C. He likes to read, write, and playing sports.
- D. Singing, dancing, and to travel are his passions.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Option B uses the gerund (-ing) form for all three hobbies, achieving parallel structure.
2. A stop sign has five equal sides, each measuring 25cm. What is its perimeter?
- A. 100cm
- B. 125cm
- C. 150cm
- D. 175cm
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Multiply the side length by the number of sides: perimeter = number of sides * side length = 5 * 25cm = 125cm.
3. A substance that can donate a hydroxide ion (OH-) in solution is classified as a:
- A. Salt
- B. Base
- C. Neutral compound
- D. Dehydrating agent
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Bases accept protons (H+) and can donate hydroxide ions
4. Adipose tissue, also known as fat, serves multiple functions. Which of these is NOT a function of adipose tissue?
- A. Insulation
- B. Energy storage
- C. Hormone production
- D. Muscle movement
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Adipose tissue plays various essential roles in the body, including insulation to help regulate body temperature, energy storage by storing excess energy in the form of fat, and hormone production such as leptin and adiponectin. However, adipose tissue is not directly responsible for muscle movement. Muscles are primarily responsible for movement, while adipose tissue provides cushioning and support around organs. Therefore, option D, 'Muscle movement,' is the correct answer as it does not align with the functions of adipose tissue.
5. Which of the following is NOT a type of chemical bond?
- A. Ionic bond
- B. Covalent bond
- C. Metallic bond
- D. Gravitational bond
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Although gravity exists, it's not considered a chemical bond responsible for holding atoms together within molecules.
6. Define "acceleration" in terms of motion.
- A. Change in velocity over time
- B. Speed in a straight line
- C. Distance covered in a given time
- D. Force applied to an object
Correct answer: a
Rationale: Acceleration measures the rate of change of velocity with respect to time.
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