Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

Biology

1. What cellular process ensures accurate transmission of genetic material during cell division?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Rationale: A) Mitosis is the process by which somatic cells divide to produce two identical daughter cells. During mitosis, the genetic material is accurately replicated and distributed to ensure each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes. This process is crucial for growth, repair, and maintenance of multicellular organisms. B) Meiosis is the type of cell division that occurs in germ cells to produce gametes (sperm and egg cells). While meiosis also involves the transmission of genetic material, it is specifically geared towards generating genetic diversity through recombination and reduction of chromosome number. C) Replication is the process of copying DNA to produce an identical copy. While replication is essential for cell division, it is not the specific process that ensures accurate transmission of genetic material during cell division. D) Transcription is the process by which genetic information in DNA is copied into RNA. Transcription is important for gene ex

2. Bile, a yellowish-green fluid, is stored in the gallbladder and released into the small intestine during digestion. What is the primary function of bile in digestion?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The primary function of bile in digestion is to emulsify fats. Bile contains bile salts that help break down large fat globules into smaller droplets, which increases the surface area for enzymes to work on and aids in the absorption of fats in the small intestine. This process is essential for the digestion and absorption of dietary fats. Bile does not directly break down carbohydrates or proteins, and it is not involved in neutralizing stomach acid, making option C the correct answer.

3. Identify the adjective in the following sentence: The colorful sunset painted the sky with vibrant hues.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Adjectives modify nouns and pronouns. The adjective "colorful" describes the noun "sunset".

4. What is a potential limitation of using case studies in scientific research?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: While case studies provide valuable individual details, their small sample size and specific context limit their ability to represent broader trends or populations.

5. Which of the following is NOT a function of the muscular system?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: "Regulating blood sugar levels." The muscular system primarily functions in movement, maintaining posture, and generating heat. Muscles contract and relax to allow movement and help us stay upright. They also produce heat through muscle contractions to maintain body temperature. Regulating blood sugar levels is primarily controlled by the endocrine system, specifically the pancreas and hormones like insulin and glucagon. Therefore, this function is not directly related to the muscular system.

6. What is the Golgi apparatus?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Rationale: The Golgi apparatus is an organelle in the cell responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids for transport to their final destinations. It consists of a series of flattened sacs called cisternae and plays a crucial role in processing proteins synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum. Option A is incorrect because the network of tubules that transport proteins and lipids throughout the cell is typically associated with the endoplasmic reticulum. Option B is incorrect as the structure described is more characteristic of a vacuole, which stores water and nutrients. Option C is incorrect as protein synthesis primarily occurs in the ribosomes, not the Golgi apparatus.

Similar Questions

What is the Golgi apparatus?
An IV drip delivers 40 drops per minute, each containing 1mg of medication. How many milligrams are administered in 3 hours (180 minutes)?
A block slides down a frictionless inclined plane. What determines its final velocity at the bottom?
Which of the following is an example of an unsaturated fatty acid?
Glands that release hormones directly into the bloodstream without ducts are called:
What is a lifestyle practice that can benefit the lymphatic system?

Access More Features

ATI TEAS Premium Plus
$149.99/ 90 days

  • Actual ATI TEAS 7 Questions
  • 3,000 questions with answers
  • 90 days access

ATI TEAS Basic
$99/ 30 days

  • 3,000 Questions with answers
  • 30 days access

Other Courses