ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. What is the unit of measurement for power?
- A. Joule (J)
- B. Newton (N)
- C. Watt (W)
- D. Kilogram-meter (kg·m)
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Power is measured in watts (W) in the SI unit system.
2. Testosterone is a crucial hormone in the male reproductive system. What is its primary function?
- A. Egg production
- B. Sperm production and development
- C. Regulation of the menstrual cycle
- D. Milk production
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Sperm production and development. Testosterone is a hormone primarily produced in the testes and is essential for the development of male reproductive tissues, including the testes and prostate. It plays a key role in the production of sperm cells (spermatogenesis) and the development of secondary sexual characteristics in males, such as facial hair and muscle mass. Testosterone is not involved in egg production (A), regulation of the menstrual cycle (C), or milk production (D) as these are functions associated with female reproductive hormones.
3. Two objects with equal masses collide head-on, both initially moving at the same speed. After the collision, they stick together. What is their final velocity?
- A. Zero
- B. Half their initial velocity
- C. Their initial velocity
- D. Twice their initial velocity
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In an inelastic collision like this, kinetic energy is not conserved, but momentum is. Since the total momentum before the collision was zero (equal and opposite velocities), it must be zero after the collision as well, resulting in both objects stopping.
4. What does the term "net force" refer to in physics?
- A. Total force acting on an object
- B. Force due to gravity
- C. Force in motion
- D. Force of friction
Correct answer: a
Rationale: Net force is the vector sum of all forces acting on an object.
5. What is the process of cells dividing to produce new cells called?
- A. Cell division
- B. Cell differentiation
- C. Cell growth
- D. Cell regeneration
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Rationale: A) Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells, allowing for growth, repair, and reproduction in living organisms. This process ensures that genetic material is accurately passed on to the new cells. B) Cell differentiation refers to the process by which cells become specialized to perform specific functions in an organism. While cell division is essential for cell differentiation, they are distinct processes. C) Cell growth is the increase in size or mass of a cell, which can occur before or after cell division. While cell growth is a component of the cell division process, it is not the primary process of cells dividing to produce new cells. D) Cell regeneration is the process by which damaged or lost cells are replaced by new cells. While cell division is involved in cell regeneration, it specifically refers to the overall process of cells dividing to produce new cells. Therefore, the most appropriate answer to the ques
6. How is the density of a substance calculated?
- A. Mass / Volume
- B. Volume / Mass
- C. Mass x Volume
- D. None of the above
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance.
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