ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. Which factor affects the kinetic energy of an object the most?
- A. The object's mass
- B. The object's velocity
- C. The object's displacement
- D. The object's potential energy
Correct answer:
Rationale: Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the square of an object's velocity.
2. What property of a substance remains constant regardless of its location in the universe?
- A. Mass
- B. Weight
- C. Density
- D. Volume
Correct answer: a
Rationale: Mass is an intrinsic property of matter that remains constant regardless of its location in the universe.
3. The adaptive immune system develops a targeted response to specific pathogens. What type of immune cell is responsible for producing antibodies?
- A. Natural killer cells
- B. Phagocytes
- C. Helper T cells
- D. B cells
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: B cells. B cells are a type of lymphocyte responsible for producing antibodies, which play a crucial role in the adaptive immune response. When a pathogen enters the body, B cells are activated and differentiate into plasma cells that secrete specific antibodies to target and neutralize the pathogen. Natural killer cells (A) are part of the innate immune system and are responsible for killing infected or abnormal cells. Phagocytes (B) are another type of innate immune cell that engulfs and digests pathogens. Helper T cells (C) play a vital role in coordinating the immune response but do not directly produce antibodies.
4. She conducts a 6-month performance review session with a staff member. Which of the
- A. She asks another nurse to attest the session as a witness.
- B. She informs the staff that she may ask another nurse to read the appraisal before the session is
- C. She tells the staff that the session is manager-centered.
- D. The session is private between the two members.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Option C is the correct answer because telling the staff that the session is manager-centered indicates that the focus will be on the manager's evaluation and feedback rather than promoting a collaborative and transparent review process. This approach can lead to a one-sided assessment and may not foster open communication or growth opportunities for the staff member. Options A and B involve bringing in another nurse, which could potentially compromise the privacy and effectiveness of the performance review. Option D, stating that the session is private between the two members, does not address the issue of the session being manager-centered. Therefore, option C is the most appropriate choice to highlight the importance of a balanced and inclusive performance review process.
5. The main purpose of using strong vocabulary in your writing is to:
- A. Impress the reader with your knowledge of complex words.
- B. Confuse the reader and make them think harder.
- C. Communicate your ideas clearly and precisely.
- D. Shorten your sentences and save space.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: While using complex vocabulary can showcase knowledge, the primary goal is to ensure the reader understands your message. Precise words eliminate confusion and ambiguity.
6. When does work on an object occur?
- A. Only when the object's velocity changes
- B. Only when a force is applied to the object
- C. Whenever there is a force exerted on the object causing displacement
- D. Only when the object is lifted vertically
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Work is done when a force is applied to an object, causing it to move in the direction of the force.
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