ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. Which property of a wave determines its loudness in sound waves?
- A. Amplitude
- B. Wavelength
- C. Frequency
- D. Speed
Correct answer: a
Rationale: Amplitude in sound waves relates to the loudness or intensity of the sound.
2. Identify the verb in the following sentence: The dog chased the fluffy squirrel around the oak tree.
- A. around
- B. chased
- C. squirrel
- D. the
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Verbs express actions or states of being. In this sentence, "chased" describes what the dog did.
3. In technical writing, it's crucial to:
- A. Use informal language to connect with the audience.
- B. Emphasize your expertise with complex jargon.
- C. Explain concepts clearly and concisely for diverse readers.
- D. Prioritize creativity and artistic flair in your writing style.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Technical writing aims to convey information accurately and understandably to various audiences, requiring clear and concise language.
4. What is the acceleration due to gravity near the Earth's surface?
- A. 9.8 meters per second squared (m/s²)
- B. 6.3 meters per second squared (m/s²)
- C. 5.0 meters per second squared (m/s²)
- D. 12.5 meters per second squared (m/s²)
Correct answer: a
Rationale: The acceleration due to gravity near the Earth's surface is approximately 9.8 m/s²
5. Which vitamin is essential for calcium absorption and bone health?
- A. Vitamin A
- B. Vitamin C
- C. Vitamin D
- D. Vitamin E
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is Vitamin D. Vitamin D plays a crucial role in calcium absorption in the intestines, which is essential for maintaining strong and healthy bones. It helps regulate calcium and phosphorus levels in the body, promoting bone mineralization and growth. Vitamin A is important for vision and immune function, not specifically for bone health. Vitamin C is essential for collagen synthesis but not directly involved in calcium absorption. Vitamin E is an antioxidant that protects cells from damage but does not have a direct role in bone health. Therefore, Vitamin D is the correct choice for supporting calcium absorption and bone health.
6. What does the term "solute" refer to in a solution?
- A. The substance present in the largest amount
- B. The substance that dissolves in the solvent
- C. The liquid portion of the solution
- D. The temperature at which the solution freezes
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The solute is the substance that dissolves in the solvent to form a solution. The other choices do not accurately describe the solute.
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