ATI TEAS 7
Anatomy
1. Which of the following is NOT a function of the skeletal system?
- A. Support and structure
- B. Production of red blood cells
- C. Storage of minerals like calcium
- D. Insulation of the body
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. The skeletal system provides support and structure to the body, allowing for movement and protecting internal organs. The production of red blood cells occurs in the bone marrow, which is a function of the skeletal system. Additionally, the skeletal system stores minerals like calcium, which play a crucial role in bone health and overall bodily functions. Insulation of the body is not a primary function of the skeletal system but is rather a function of adipose tissue and the integumentary system. Therefore, option A is the correct answer as it does not align with the functions of the skeletal system.
2. What is the formula to calculate gravitational potential energy near the Earth's surface?
- A. Potential Energy=Mass×Acceleration
- B. Potential Energy=Force×Distance
- C. Potential Energy=Mass×Height×Gravity
- D. Potential Energy=Mass×Acceleration due to gravity×Height
Correct answer: d
Rationale: Gravitational potential energy near the Earth's surface is given by the formula PE = � × � × ℎ PE=m×g×h, where � m is mass, � g is acceleration due to gravity, and ℎ h is heigh
3. Identify the type of clause in the sentence "When the clock struck midnight, the magic began."
- A. Main clause
- B. Subordinate clause
- C. Appositive clause
- D. Noun clause
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The "when" clause introduces additional information about the main sentence and acts as a subordinate clause.
4. Which type of orbital can hold a maximum of 10 electrons?
- A. s orbital
- B. p orbital
- C. d orbital
- D. f orbital
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Each f orbital can hold up to 2 electrons, and there are 5 f orbitals, totaling a maximum of 10 electrons.
5. Which word in the sentence "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog" demonstrates alliteration?
- A. quick
- B. brown
- C. fox
- D. jumps
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Alliteration is the repetition of the first consonant sound of words close together. In this case, "quick" and "brown" both start with the "k" sound.
6. A new invention claims to solve the energy crisis. What criteria should you use to evaluate this claim?
- A. The inventor's qualifications and credentials.
- B. The technology's cost-effectiveness and affordability.
- C. Evidence of independent testing and scientific validation.
- D. Testimonials from celebrities and public figures.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: When evaluating a claim about solving the energy crisis, it is crucial to look for evidence of independent testing and scientific validation. This ensures that the technology has been rigorously assessed and verified by experts in the field, providing credibility to the invention's effectiveness. Testimonials from celebrities and public figures (option D) may not provide reliable information about the technology's actual capabilities. The inventor's qualifications and credentials (option A) are important but do not guarantee the technology's success. Cost-effectiveness and affordability (option B) are significant factors but should be considered alongside scientific validation to assess the overall impact and feasibility of the invention.
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