ATI TEAS 7
Mathematics
1. You need to fill a rectangular swimming pool with dimensions 10 meters by 5 meters and a depth of 2 meters. How many cubic meters of water does it take to fill the pool?
- A. 50 cu m
- B. 100 cu m
- C. 150 cu m
- D. 200 cu m
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Simply multiply the pool's dimensions to find its volume.
2. The phrase "a bold new world" is an example of
- A. Hyperbole
- B. Oxymoron
- C. Simile
- D. Metaphor
Correct answer: B
Rationale: An oxymoron combines contradictory terms, like "bold new" signifying the unexpected and promising nature of the world.
3. What are isotopes?
- A. Atoms of the same element with different numbers of protons.
- B. Atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons.
- C. Atoms of different elements with the same number of protons.
- D. Atoms of different elements with the same number of electrons.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. This means that isotopes have the same atomic number (Z) but different mass numbers (A). For example, carbon-12 (¹²C), carbon-13 (¹³C), and carbon-14 (¹â´C) are all isotopes of carbon. They all have six protons in their nuclei, but they have different numbers of neutrons: carbon-12 has six neutrons, carbon-13 has seven neutrons, and carbon-14 has eight neutrons.
4. You design an experiment to test the effectiveness of a new fertilizer. Which of the following factors would be considered a dependent variable?
- A. The type of fertilizer used
- B. The size and age of the plants
- C. The amount of plant growth observed
- D. The cost of the fertilizer per unit
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The dependent variable is the factor that is being measured or observed in an experiment. In this case, the amount of plant growth observed is the variable that is being influenced by the independent variable, which is the type of fertilizer used. The size and age of the plants (option B) could potentially be controlled variables, while the type of fertilizer used (option A) is the independent variable being tested. The cost of the fertilizer per unit (option D) is not directly related to the plant growth being measured in this experiment.
5. In a horizontal chart, the lowest level worker is located at the
- A. Leftmost box
- B. Middle
- C. Rightmost box
- D. Bottom
Correct answer: B
Rationale: In a horizontal chart, the lowest level worker is typically positioned at the leftmost side, with higher-level workers placed to the right. This arrangement signifies hierarchy, with the top level usually being on the rightmost side. Therefore, the correct answer is B: 'Middle,' as the lowest level worker is situated towards the left of the chart, not the extreme left or right. This positioning helps visually represent the organization's structure and indicates the progression from lower to higher levels as one moves from left to right on the chart.
6. What part of speech is the underlined word in the sentence "I was disappointed by the outcome"?
- A. Verb
- B. Noun
- C. Adjective
- D. Adverb
Correct answer: C
Rationale: "Disappointed" modifies the pronoun "I," making it an adjective.
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