ATI TEAS 7
English Grammar
1. Identify the predicate in the following sentence: "The children built a sandcastle on the beach."
- A. on the beach
- B. built a sandcastle
- C. children
- D. the
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The predicate is the verb and any words following it that describe the action or state of being of the subject.
2. She conducts a 6-month performance review session with a staff member. Which of the
- A. She asks another nurse to attest the session as a witness.
- B. She informs the staff that she may ask another nurse to read the appraisal before the session is
- C. She tells the staff that the session is manager-centered.
- D. The session is private between the two members.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Option C is the correct answer because telling the staff that the session is manager-centered indicates that the focus will be on the manager's evaluation and feedback rather than promoting a collaborative and transparent review process. This approach can lead to a one-sided assessment and may not foster open communication or growth opportunities for the staff member. Options A and B involve bringing in another nurse, which could potentially compromise the privacy and effectiveness of the performance review. Option D, stating that the session is private between the two members, does not address the issue of the session being manager-centered. Therefore, option C is the most appropriate choice to highlight the importance of a balanced and inclusive performance review process.
3. A patient's height is 1.65 meters and their weight is 75kg. Calculate their BMI and interpret the result.
- A. 23.1 (Overweight)
- B. 25.3 (Overweight)
- C. 27.7 (Overweight)
- D. 32.8 (Obese)
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Divide weight (75kg) by height squared (1.65m^2) to get BMI (27.7). This falls within the "overweight" category (25-29.9 BMI).
4. Nuclear forces are much stronger than electromagnetic forces at the nuclear level. What property best describes this characteristic?
- A. Short-range interaction
- B. Long-range interaction
- C. Repulsive force
- D. Dependent on charge only
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Nuclear forces operate within a very small range compared to electromagnetic forces, impacting only nucleons directly touching each other.
5. What is the half-life of a radioactive isotope, and how does it relate to its decay rate?
- A. The time it takes for half of the initial sample to decay.
- B. The time it takes for all the sample to decay.
- C. The rate at which new isotopes are created.
- D. The energy released during decay.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Half-life tells the time it takes for half of the original radioactive nuclei to decay, offering an indication of the decay rate.
6. Which of the following is a strong base commonly used in cleaning products?
- A. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
- B. Ammonium hydroxide (NHâ‚„OH)
- C. Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)â‚‚)
- D. Potassium hydroxide (KOH)
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Sodium hydroxide is a strong base commonly used in cleaning products. The other choices are also bases but are not as strong as sodium hydroxide.
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