ATI TEAS 7
Scientific Reasoning
1. A news article claims a scientist has discovered a single, universal cure for all allergies. This claim seems:
- A. Entirely plausible and should be immediately accepted.
- B. Unlikely and warrants further investigation and verification.
- C. Impossible because allergies have diverse causes.
- D. Irrelevant as long as it can help some people alleviate suffering.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Science rarely offers universal solutions for complex biological phenomena. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence and independent verification.
2. What property of a wave remains unchanged when it passes from one medium to another with the same speed?
- A. Frequency
- B. Wavelength
- C. Amplitude
- D. Speed
Correct answer: d
Rationale: The speed of a wave remains constant when passing from one medium to another with the same speed.
3. Identify the determiner in the following sentence: A few birds chirped happily in the branches of the tall tree.
- A. happily
- B. ranches
- C. few
- D. tree
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Determiners specify the quantity or identity of a noun. "Few" indicates the number of birds.
4. What is the SI unit of measurement for work?
- A. Newton-meter (N·m)
- B. Joule (J)
- C. Watt (W)
- D. Meter per second (m/s)
Correct answer: b
Rationale: Work is measured in Joules (J) in the SI unit system.
5. The doctor carefully examined the patient. Which word is the comparative form of the adjective "careful"?
- A. careful
- B. carelessly
- C. more careful
- D. most careful
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The comparative form of an adjective compares two things.
6. What property of a substance refers to its ability to undergo a chemical change and form new substances with different properties?
- A. Density
- B. Mass
- C. Reactivity
- D. Volume
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Reactivity refers to a substance's ability to undergo a chemical change or reaction, forming new substances with different properties.
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