ATI TEAS 7
Reading
1. Which phrase best describes the tone of the passage?
- A. Humorous and lighthearted
- B. Suspenseful and mysterious
- C. Objective and informative
- D. Critical and judgmental
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The passage presents factual information without injecting personal opinions or emotions. A, B, and D suggest tones not present in the passage's neutral delivery.
2. What is the main purpose of biological classification?
- A. To create a rigid and unchanging system for labeling organisms
- B. To understand the diversity and interconnectedness of life
- C. To simplify nature into neat and tidy categories
- D. To assign organisms to specific ecological niches
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Rationale: Biological classification, also known as taxonomy, is the science of categorizing and organizing living organisms based on shared characteristics. The main purpose of biological classification is not to create a rigid and unchanging system (option A) or to simplify nature into neat and tidy categories (option C). Instead, it aims to help us understand the diversity of life on Earth and how different organisms are related to each other. By classifying organisms into groups based on their evolutionary relationships, we can gain insights into the interconnectedness of life and better appreciate the complexity and beauty of the natural world. Assigning organisms to specific ecological niches (option D) is more related to ecological studies rather than biological classification.
3. Which of the following is the main function of the skin?
- A. To protect the body from harm
- B. To regulate body temperature
- C. To produce hormones
- D. To sense touch, temperature, and pain
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Rationale: A) To protect the body from harm: The skin acts as a physical barrier that protects the body from external threats such as pathogens, UV radiation, and physical injuries. It helps prevent infections and dehydration, making it a crucial function of the skin. B) To regulate body temperature: While the skin does play a role in regulating body temperature through processes like sweating and vasodilation/vasoconstriction, its primary function is protection. C) To produce hormones: Hormone production is primarily carried out by endocrine glands such as the pituitary gland, thyroid gland, and adrenal glands, not the skin. D) To sense touch, temperature, and pain: The skin contains sensory receptors that allow us to perceive touch, temperature, and pain, but this function is secondary to its main role of protecting the body from harm.
4. Which sentence uses the possessive apostrophe correctly?
- A. The cats meows filled the room.
- B. I visited my friends' house.
- C. She borrowed Johns book.
- D. The childrens toys were scattered everywhere.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Option b adds the apostrophe and "s" to show ownership of multiple friends.
5. What happens to the density of a substance if its mass increases while its volume remains constant?
- A. Density increases
- B. Density decreases
- C. Density remains constant
- D. Density becomes zero
Correct answer: a
Rationale: Density is the ratio of mass to volume. If the mass increases while the volume remains constant, the density will increase as there is more mass in the same volume.
6. What is the meaning of the idiom "to bite off more than one can chew"?
- A. To be overly confident
- B. To take on more than one can handle
- C. To be easily discouraged
- D. To be meticulous in planning
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The idiom warns against undertaking a task exceeding one's capabilities.
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