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Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

physics

1. Which phenomenon describes the separation of light into its component colors when passing through a prism?

Correct answer: c

Rationale: Dispersion occurs when light passes through a prism, causing different wavelengths (colors) to separate due to their varying speeds through the medium.

2. Based on the passage, the author's attitude towards online learning is likely to be

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The emphasis on both benefits and challenges suggests a balanced and pragmatic perspective, aligning with C.

3. In technical writing, it's crucial to:

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Technical writing aims to convey information accurately and understandably to various audiences, requiring clear and concise language.

4. An element with atomic number 26 and mass number 56 is most likely to be:

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Iron (Fe) - Fe-56 has 26 protons and aligns with the given atomic number and mass number.

5. When light interacts with a perfectly smooth surface, like a mirror, the dominant interaction is:

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Specular reflection. When light interacts with a perfectly smooth surface like a mirror, it undergoes specular reflection, where the light rays are reflected at the same angle as the incident angle. Refraction (option A) occurs when light passes from one medium to another at an angle, causing it to change direction. Diffraction (option B) is the bending of light waves around obstacles or through small openings. Total internal reflection (option C) occurs when light traveling in a medium strikes the boundary with another medium at an angle greater than the critical angle, causing the light to reflect back into the original medium. In the case of a perfectly smooth surface, specular reflection is the dominant interaction as the light rays reflect in a single direction with minimal scattering or diffraction.

6. Which of the following statements about fungi is FALSE?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Rationale: A) This statement is true. Fungi can exist in both unicellular (yeast) and multicellular (molds and mushrooms) forms. B) This statement is false. While some fungi can be parasitic and cause diseases in humans, not all fungi exhibit this behavior. Many fungi are beneficial and play essential roles in ecosystems. C) This statement is true. Fungi are crucial for decomposition and nutrient cycling in ecosystems. They break down organic matter and recycle nutrients back into the environment. D) This statement is true. Some fungi, like mushrooms, are used in food production and are consumed by humans.

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