ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Leadership and Management
1. She came across a theory which states that the leadership style is effective dependent on the
- A. Democratic
- B. Authoritarian
- C. Laissez faire
- D. Bureaucratic
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: "Democratic" because democratic leadership style is effective dependent on the participation and input of team members. In a democratic leadership style, decisions are made through discussion and consensus building, which can lead to higher levels of job satisfaction and productivity. Authoritarian leadership style emphasizes control and obedience, while laissez-faire leadership style lacks guidance and structure, and bureaucratic leadership style focuses on rules and regulations. Therefore, democratic leadership style is considered effective as it values the opinions and contributions of team members, leading to better outcomes and team cohesion.
2. The process of mixing two or more substances to form a heterogeneous mixture is called:
- A. Dissolving
- B. Diluting
- C. Mixing
- D. Reacting
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Mixing results in a heterogeneous mixture where the components are physically distinguishable, unlike solutions where everything dissolves uniformly
3. What is the primary function of ribosomes in the cell?
- A. To synthesize lipids and other cellular components
- B. To package and transport proteins
- C. To break down macromolecules
- D. To translate mRNA into proteins
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: Ribosomes are cellular organelles responsible for protein synthesis. They read the genetic information encoded in messenger RNA (mRNA) and use this information to assemble amino acids into a specific sequence, forming a protein. This process is known as translation and is essential for the production of proteins that carry out various functions in the cell. Options A, B, and C do not accurately describe the primary function of ribosomes in the cell.
4. What is the process of cells restoring damaged or lost tissues called?
- A. Cell division
- B. Cell differentiation
- C. Cell growth
- D. Cell regeneration
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: A) Cell division refers to the process by which a cell divides into two daughter cells. B) Cell differentiation is the process by which cells become specialized for specific functions. C) Cell growth is the increase in cell size or number. D) Cell regeneration is the process of cells restoring damaged or lost tissues by replacing or repairing the damaged cells. This process is essential for healing wounds and maintaining tissue integrity.
5. What type of reaction is represented by the following equation: Fe2O3 (s) + 3H2 (g) -> 2Fe (s) + 3H2O (g)
- A. Combustion
- B. Decomposition
- C. Single displacement
- D. Redox reaction
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The given equation involves a transfer of electrons from iron oxide (Fe2O3) to hydrogen gas (H2), resulting in the formation of iron (Fe) and water (H2O). This transfer of electrons indicates a redox reaction, where oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously. In this case, iron is reduced from a higher oxidation state in Fe2O3 to a lower oxidation state in Fe, while hydrogen is oxidized from its elemental state in H2 to form water. Therefore, the correct answer is D: Redox reaction.
6. What does the term "dilution" refer to in a solution?
- A. Adding more solvent to decrease concentration
- B. Adding more solute to increase concentration
- C. Reducing the temperature to increase solubility
- D. Increasing pressure to increase solubility
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Dilution involves adding more solvent to a solution to decrease the concentration of solute. The other choices do not accurately describe dilution
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