ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Leadership and Management
1. She decides to have a decentralized staffing system. Which of the following is an advantage
- A. greater control of activities
- B. Conserves time
- C. Compatible with computerization
- D. Promotes better interpersonal relationship
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'greater control of activities.' Having a decentralized staffing system allows for the delegation of decision-making to lower levels of the organization, which can result in greater control over activities. This can lead to quicker responses to issues and better alignment with specific departmental needs. Options B, C, and D do not directly relate to the advantage of a decentralized staffing system. While conserving time, compatibility with computerization, and promoting better interpersonal relationships are important considerations in staffing decisions, they do not specifically align with the advantage of greater control that a decentralized system provides.
2. The tonsils and adenoids, located in the throat, are part of the:
- A. Lymphatic system
- B. Endocrine system
- C. Respiratory system
- D. Digestive system
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: "Lymphatic system." The tonsils and adenoids are part of the lymphatic system, which plays a crucial role in the body's immune response. These tissues help trap and fight off bacteria and viruses that enter the body through the mouth and nose. The lymphatic system is responsible for producing white blood cells and antibodies that help protect the body from infections. Therefore, the tonsils and adenoids are essential components of the lymphatic system, not the endocrine, respiratory, or digestive systems.
3. Which of the following is the main organ responsible for storing energy?
- A. Liver
- B. Heart
- C. Kidneys
- D. Adipose tissue
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: - Adipose tissue, commonly known as body fat, is the main organ responsible for storing energy in the form of triglycerides. - The liver plays a role in energy metabolism by regulating glucose levels and storing glycogen, but its primary function is not energy storage. - The heart is a muscular organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body and does not play a significant role in energy storage. - The kidneys are vital organs responsible for filtering blood and regulating fluid balance, but they are not primarily involved in energy storage.
4. A spring is stretched and released, causing an object attached to it to oscillate. What determines the frequency of the oscillations?
- A. The mass of the object
- B. The stiffness of the spring
- C. The initial displacement of the object
- D. All of the above
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The stiffness of the spring. Frequency depends on the spring constant and the mass, but the mass term cancels out in the formula for simple harmonic motion, leaving only the spring constant.
5. Which element has the same number of protons and neutrons?
- A. Carbon (C)
- B. Oxygen (O)
- C. Lithium (Li)
- D. Helium (He)
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Helium (He) - He-4 has 2 protons and 2 neutrons, while the other options have differing numbers.
6. The doctor carefully examined the patient. Which word is the comparative form of the adjective "careful"?
- A. careful
- B. carelessly
- C. more careful
- D. most careful
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The comparative form of an adjective compares two things.
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