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Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

Physics

1. What is the process by which a large, unstable nucleus splits into two smaller nuclei, releasing neutrons and energy?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Nuclear fission involves splitting a heavy nucleus into smaller fragments, releasing neutrons and energy.

2. The element responsible for the yellow color of bananas is:

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Carotene is a type of carotenoid pigment found in fruits and vegetables, contributing to their yellow, orange, and red hues.

3. What part of speech is the underlined word in the sentence: "He felt a growing sense of unease"?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: "Sense" represents a concept or feeling, making it a noun here.

4. A bag contains 5 red marbles and 7 blue marbles. If you draw a marble without looking, what is the probability it will be red?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Divide the number of red marbles (5) by the total number of marbles (12) to get 1/3 probability.

5. Urinary system health can be maintained through various lifestyle practices. Which of the following is NOT recommended for optimal urinary system health?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Holding urine in the bladder for long periods. This is not recommended for optimal urinary system health because it can increase the risk of urinary tract infections and bladder problems. It is important to empty the bladder regularly to prevent bacteria from multiplying and causing infections. Limiting high-sodium foods in the diet helps maintain kidney health by reducing the risk of kidney stones and high blood pressure. Consuming cranberry juice can help prevent urinary tract infections due to its antibacterial properties. Regular moderate-intensity exercise promotes overall health, including good circulation to the kidneys and bladder.

6. The term "double circulation" in the cardiovascular system refers to

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The term 'double circulation' in the cardiovascular system refers to the existence of two separate circulatory pathways, one for the lungs (pulmonary circulation) and one for the body (systemic circulation). In pulmonary circulation, deoxygenated blood is pumped from the heart to the lungs to pick up oxygen and release carbon dioxide. Then, oxygenated blood returns to the heart to be pumped out to the rest of the body in systemic circulation. This separation of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood flow in different pathways is what distinguishes the double circulation system. Therefore, option D is the correct answer as it accurately describes the concept of double circulation in the cardiovascular system.

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