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Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

Biology

1. Which organelle is responsible for carrying out photosynthesis in plant cells?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Rationale: A) Golgi apparatus: The Golgi apparatus is responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins for secretion or for use within the cell. It is not involved in photosynthesis. B) Mitochondria: Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell and are responsible for generating energy in the form of ATP through cellular respiration. They are not involved in photosynthesis. C) Chloroplasts: Chloroplasts are the organelles responsible for carrying out photosynthesis in plant cells. They contain chlorophyll, a pigment that captures light energy and converts it into chemical energy in the form of glucose. D) Lysosomes: Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain digestive enzymes to break down waste materials and cellular debris. They are not involved in photosynthesis. Therefore, the correct answer is C) Chloroplasts, as they are specifically responsible for carrying out photosynthesis in plant

2. Which property of a substance measures the amount of matter per unit volume?

Correct answer: a

Rationale: Density is the property that measures the amount of matter (mass) per unit volume of a substance. It is calculated as mass divided by volume.

3. What is the process of cells responding to external stimuli, such as chemicals, temperature, or touch, called?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Rationale: A) Signal transduction is the process by which cells respond to external stimuli, such as chemicals, temperature, or touch. When a cell receives a signal from its environment, it initiates a series of molecular events that ultimately lead to a specific cellular response. This process involves the transmission of signals from the cell surface to the interior of the cell, where they can trigger various cellular activities. B) Homeostasis refers to the ability of an organism to maintain internal stability and balance in response to external changes. While signal transduction plays a role in maintaining homeostasis by allowing cells to respond to external stimuli, it is not the specific process of cells responding to external stimuli. C) Adaptation is the process by which an organism adjusts to its environment over time through genetic changes or behavioral modifications. While cells can adapt to changes in their environment, the process of cells responding to external stimuli

4. How does an unbalanced force affect an object at rest?

Correct answer: c

Rationale: An unbalanced force acting on an object at rest causes it to start moving.

5. Which element is present in household bleach and has disinfectant properties?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Chlorine's oxidizing ability makes it effective in killing bacteria and other microorganisms.

6. When writing a blog post, consider including:

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Blog posts require engaging formatting and concise writing for readers who scan and skim. Headlines, subheadings, and bullet points improve readability.

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