ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. Which of the following is an example of static friction?
- A. Sliding a heavy box across the floor
- B. A car moving around a curve
- C. Pushing a stationary object
- D. Braking a car to stop
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Static friction occurs when an object is at rest and prevents it from moving when a force is applied.
2. Acknowledge the organ devoted to blood filtration.
- A. Liver
- B. Kidneys
- C. Spleen
- D. Pancreas
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The kidneys are the primary organs responsible for filtering blood and removing waste products, excess fluids, and toxins. They play a crucial role in maintaining the body's internal environment and regulating blood pressure.
3. Which property of matter explains why ice floats on water?
- A. Viscosity
- B. Density
- C. Buoyancy
- D. Surface tension
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Buoyancy is the upward force exerted by a fluid (like water) on an object immersed in it. Ice floats on water because it is less dense than water, experiencing an upward force (buoyancy) greater than its weight.
4. What type of genetic testing can reveal an individual's susceptibility to certain diseases?
- A. Karyotyping
- B. Pharmacogenomics
- C. Paternity testing
- D. Microarray analysis
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: A) Karyotyping is a genetic test that examines an individual's chromosomes to detect abnormalities such as extra or missing chromosomes. It is not typically used to reveal an individual's susceptibility to certain diseases. B) Pharmacogenomics is the study of how genes affect a person's response to drugs. It focuses on how genetic variations can influence drug response, rather than susceptibility to diseases. C) Paternity testing is a genetic test used to determine the biological relationship between a child and an alleged father. It is not used to reveal an individual's susceptibility to diseases. D) Microarray analysis is a type of genetic testing that can reveal an individual's susceptibility to certain diseases by analyzing variations in their DNA. It can identify genetic markers associated with increased risk for specific conditions, allowing for personalized risk assessment and preventive measures.
5. A table top has dimensions of 75cm by 50cm. What is its perimeter if opposite sides are equal?
- A. 125cm
- B. 150cm
- C. 200cm
- D. 50cm
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Rationale: - Given that the table top has dimensions of 75cm by 50cm. - Since opposite sides are equal, the table top can be divided into two pairs of equal sides: 75cm and 50cm. - To find the perimeter, we add up all four sides: 75cm + 50cm + 75cm + 50cm = 250cm. - However, since opposite sides are equal, we only need to consider two sides: 75cm + 50cm = 125cm. - Therefore, the perimeter of the table top is 125cm + 125cm = 150cm. - Hence, the correct answer is B) 150cm.
6. The phrase "robust ethical frameworks" refers to
- A. Complex algorithms and mathematical models used in AI development.
- B. Comprehensive sets of guidelines and regulations governing AI development and deployment.
- C. Advanced hardware and software systems necessary for building powerful AI systems.
- D. Public education campaigns raising awareness about the potential benefits and risks of AI.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Ethical frameworks are sets of principles and guidelines that ensure responsible AI development and address potential risks, aligning with B.
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