ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. Which property of a substance describes its ability to conduct heat or electricity?
- A. Reactivity
- B. Conductivity
- C. Density
- D. Viscosity
Correct answer: b
Rationale: Conductivity refers to a substance's ability to conduct heat or electricity
2. The tonsils and adenoids are part of the lymphatic system located in the:
- A. Chest cavity
- B. Abdominal cavity
- C. Head and neck region
- D. Pelvic cavity
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The tonsils and adenoids are part of the lymphatic system and are located in the head and neck region. These structures help protect the body from infections by trapping pathogens that enter through the mouth and nose. The tonsils are located at the back of the throat, while the adenoids are located higher in the throat. They play a crucial role in the body's immune response, producing antibodies and helping to fight off bacteria and viruses that are inhaled or ingested. Therefore, the correct answer is C, the head and neck region.
3. A bottle of hand sanitizer contains 70% alcohol. If 5ml of sanitizer are used, how much pure alcohol is present?
- A. 1.4ml
- B. 2.1ml
- C. 2.8ml
- D. 3.5ml
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Multiply the total sanitizer volume (5ml) by the alcohol percentage (70%) to get 3.5ml of pure alcohol.
4. What is the meaning of the idiom "to cross that bridge when we come to it"?
- A. To deal with a problem immediately
- B. To plan for the future in detail
- C. To worry about potential problems prematurely
- D. To avoid difficult situations
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The idiom suggests dealing with challenges as they arise, not before.
5. What is the periodic law?
- A. The statement that the properties of the elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers.
- B. The statement that the elements can be arranged in a table in which elements with similar properties are grouped together
- C. The statement that the elements can be arranged in a table in which the atomic number of an element is equal to the number of protons in its nucleus
- D. The statement that the elements can be arranged in a table in which the atomic mass of an element is equal to the number of neutrons in its nucleus.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The periodic law states that the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers. This means that when elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, there is a periodic repetition of their properties. This forms the basis for the modern periodic table. Option B describes the periodic table itself, while options C and D do not accurately describe the periodic law.
6. Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of pregnancy?
- A. Fatigue
- B. Nausea
- C. Increased urination
- D. Loss of appetite
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: "Loss of appetite." While it is common for pregnant individuals to experience fatigue, nausea, and increased urination due to hormonal changes and the body's adaptations during pregnancy, a loss of appetite is not typically a common symptom. Most pregnant individuals experience increased appetite, particularly in the early stages of pregnancy. This increased appetite is often attributed to the body's need for additional nutrients to support the growing fetus. Therefore, the absence of appetite loss makes option D the correct choice in this question.
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