ATI TEAS 7
English Grammar
1. Which word is misspelled?
- A. accommodate
- B. acquiesce
- C. circumstance
- D. indelible
Correct answer: D
Rationale: "Indelible" is spelled correctly, while "circumstance" should be "circumstance."
2. The major site for nutrient absorption in the digestive system is the:
- A. Mouth
- B. Stomach
- C. Small intestine
- D. Large intestine
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Small intestine. The small intestine is the major site for nutrient absorption in the digestive system. It is where most of the digestion and absorption of nutrients from food takes place. The small intestine has villi and microvilli that increase its surface area, allowing for efficient absorption of nutrients like sugars, amino acids, and fatty acids into the bloodstream. The mouth is primarily responsible for mechanical digestion through chewing, while the stomach's main function is to break down food with enzymes and acids. The large intestine mainly absorbs water and electrolytes, with minimal nutrient absorption.
3. What type of waves require a medium (solid, liquid, or gas) to propagate?
- A. Transverse waves
- B. Longitudinal waves
- C. Electromagnetic waves
- D. Surface waves
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Longitudinal waves require a medium (solid, liquid, or gas) to propagate because the particles in the medium move parallel to the direction of the wave. Transverse waves, on the other hand, do not require a medium and can propagate through a vacuum. Electromagnetic waves also do not require a medium for propagation, as they consist of oscillating electric and magnetic fields. Surface waves are a combination of both longitudinal and transverse waves and also require a medium to propagate.
4. She plans of assigning competent people to fill the roles designed in the hierarchy. Which
- A. Staffing
- B. Scheduling
- C. Recruitment
- D. Induction
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Scheduling. Scheduling involves assigning people to specific tasks or roles within an organization based on the hierarchy and operational needs. In this scenario, the focus is on assigning competent individuals to fill the roles outlined in the hierarchy, which aligns with the concept of scheduling. Staffing refers to the overall process of acquiring, deploying, and retaining a workforce; recruitment specifically pertains to attracting and selecting candidates for job roles; and induction involves the orientation and integration of new employees into the organization. Therefore, the most relevant term in this context is scheduling.
5. Identify the noun clause in the sentence: "My biggest fear is that I wouldn't live life to the fullest."
- A. "My biggest fear"
- B. "that I wouldn't live life to the fullest"
- C. "life"
- D. "the fullest"
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Option B functions as the object of the verb "is," making it a noun clause.
6. The muscular tube that transports sperm from the testes to the urethra is called the:
- A. Epididymis
- B. Vas deferens
- C. Seminal vesicle
- D. Cowper's gland
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Vas deferens. The vas deferens is a muscular tube that carries sperm from the testes to the urethra. It is an essential part of the male reproductive system, allowing for the transport of sperm for ejaculation. The epididymis is a coiled tube where sperm mature and are stored, not where they are transported to the urethra. The seminal vesicle and Cowper's gland are accessory glands that contribute fluids to semen but are not part of the direct pathway for sperm transport.
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