ATI TEAS 7
Chemistry
1. Balance the following redox reaction in acidic solution: Iâ» (aq) + Crâ‚‚O₇²â» (aq) -> Iâ‚‚ (aq) + Cr³âº (aq). Identify the oxidizing agent and reducing agent.
- A. Iâ» is oxidized, Crâ‚‚O₇²â» is reduced
- B. Iâ» is reduced, Crâ‚‚O₇²â» is oxidized.
- C. Both Iâ» and Crâ‚‚O₇²â» are oxidized.
- D. Both Iâ» and Crâ‚‚O₇²â» are reduced.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: . Iâ» loses an electron (oxidation), Crâ‚‚O₇²â» gains electrons (reduction).
2. A person pushes a box across a floor with a constant force. The box eventually comes to a stop due to friction. What happens to the work done by the person?
- A. It increases as the box moves further.
- B. It decreases as the box slows down.
- C. It remains constant throughout the motion.
- D. It becomes zero once the box stops.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Work is defined as force multiplied by distance, and as long as the force remains constant, the work done increases proportionally to the distance moved, even if the box slows down due to friction.
3. The author expresses concern about the...
- A. high cost and limited efficiency of traditional fossil fuel power plants.
- B. unpredictable weather patterns and their impact on renewable energy production.
- C. increasing dependence on technology and potential cybersecurity risks.
- D. negative environmental consequences of renewable energy infrastructure.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The passage's focus on managing the intermittency of renewable energy due to weather conditions implies concern about B.
4. Which of the following is the main function of the liver?
- A. To produce bile, which helps digest fats
- B. To store energy in the form of glycogen
- C. To produce proteins that help to clot blood
- D. To detoxify harmful substances in the body
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: A) The liver does produce bile, which helps in the digestion of fats, but this is not its main function. Bile is stored in the gallbladder and released into the small intestine to aid in the digestion and absorption of fats. B) While the liver does store energy in the form of glycogen, this is not its main function. Glycogen is a form of glucose storage that can be broken down into glucose when the body needs energy. C) The liver does produce proteins that help to clot blood, such as fibrinogen and prothrombin, but this is not its main function. These proteins are essential for the blood clotting process to prevent excessive bleeding. D) The main function of the liver is to detoxify harmful substances in the body. The liver processes and removes toxins, drugs, alcohol, and other harmful substances from the bloodstream, making them less harmful and
5. Which adjective best describes the following setting: "A lone cabin stood nestled amongst towering pines, smoke curling from its chimney into the crisp mountain air."
- A. Bland
- B. Urban
- C. Idyllic
- D. Sterile
Correct answer: C
Rationale: "Idyllic" captures the peaceful and picturesque nature of the setting.
6. A set of integers can be classified as positive, negative, or zero. Which of the following statements about multiplying positive and negative integers is ALWAYS true?
- A. The product will always be positive.
- B. The product will always be negative.
- C. The product will depend on the specific positive and negative numbers used.
- D. Positive and negative integers cannot be multiplied
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Rationale: When multiplying a positive integer by a negative integer, the product will always be negative. This is a fundamental rule of arithmetic. The sign of the product is determined by the rule that states that a positive number multiplied by a negative number results in a negative number. Therefore, the statement that the product will always be negative is always true when multiplying positive and negative integers.
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