ATI TEAS 7
Chemistry
1. Which statement is TRUE about valence electrons?
- A. They are located in the innermost electron shell.
- B. They have the highest binding energy to the nucleus.
- C. They are most likely to participate in chemical bonding.
- D. They have no influence on the element's chemical properties.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: They are most likely to participate in chemical bonding - Valence electrons occupy the outermost shell and are readily involved in forming bonds with other atoms.
2. A honeycomb cell has six equal sides, each measuring 8mm. What is its perimeter?
- A. 32mm
- B. 40mm
- C. 48mm
- D. 56mm
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Multiply the side length by the number of sides: perimeter = number of sides * side length = 6 * 8mm = 48mm.
3. During embryonic development, all tissues originate from
- A. Epithelial tissue only
- B. Muscle tissue only
- C. Connective tissue only
- D. Embryonic germ layers
Correct answer: D
Rationale: During embryonic development, all tissues originate from the three primary embryonic germ layers: ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. These layers give rise to all the different types of tissues found in the body. The ectoderm forms the skin and nervous system, the mesoderm gives rise to muscle, bone, and connective tissues, while the endoderm develops into the lining of the digestive and respiratory systems. Therefore, option D is the correct answer as it encompasses the comprehensive origin of all tissues in the body during embryonic development.
4. Which part of the brain controls balance and coordination?
- A. Cerebellum
- B. Hypothalamus
- C. Occipital lobe
- D. Corpus callosum
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Rationale: The cerebellum is the part of the brain responsible for coordinating voluntary movements, balance, and posture. It receives information from the sensory systems, the spinal cord, and other parts of the brain to regulate motor movements. The hypothalamus is involved in regulating various bodily functions such as temperature, hunger, and thirst. The occipital lobe is primarily responsible for processing visual information. The corpus callosum is a structure that connects the two hemispheres of the brain and facilitates communication between them.
5. As a young manager, she knows that conflict occurs in any organization. Which of the
- A. Can be destructive if the level is too high
- B. Is not beneficial; hence it should be prevented at all times
- C. May result in poor performance
- D.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Conflict in an organization is a natural occurrence that can either be constructive or destructive. Option C is the correct answer because conflict may indeed lead to poor performance if not managed effectively. When conflict is left unresolved or unaddressed, it can create tension, decrease morale, and hinder productivity. By recognizing that conflict can impact performance, the young manager can take proactive steps to address and resolve conflicts in a constructive manner to minimize its negative effects and promote a healthy work environment.
6. What type of energy is possessed by an object due to its position or configuration?
- A. Kinetic energy
- B. Thermal energy
- C. Potential energy
- D. Electrical energy
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Potential energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its position or state.
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