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Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

physics

1. Define work in physics.

Correct answer: c

Rationale: Work in physics is the transfer of energy when a force is applied and the object moves in the direction of the force.

2. Identify the noun in the following sentence: The aroma of freshly baked bread filled the kitchen.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Nouns name people, places, things, or ideas. "Aroma" names a specific type of smell.

3. Why are isotopes of the same element chemically similar?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: They have the same number of protons. This determines the element's identity and its interactions with other elements, leading to similar chemical behavior, even if the number of neutrons differs.

4. What is the unit of measurement for force in the International System of Units (SI)?

Correct answer: a

Rationale: Force is measured in Newtons (N) in the SI system.

5. Which of the following is NOT a major division of the nervous system?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The somatic nervous system is actually a component of the peripheral nervous system, responsible for voluntary control of skeletal muscles and sensory information. The major divisions of the nervous system are the central nervous system (which includes the brain and spinal cord) and the peripheral nervous system (which includes all nerves outside the central nervous system). The autonomic nervous system, on the other hand, is a division of the peripheral nervous system responsible for involuntary functions like heart rate and digestion. Therefore, the correct answer is C, the somatic nervous system, as it is not a major division of the nervous system.

6. During sexual intercourse, sperm travels through a tube from the testes to the urethra. What is the name of this tube?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Vas deferens.' The vas deferens is a tube that carries sperm from the testes to the urethra during ejaculation. It is a crucial part of the male reproductive system, allowing for the transport of sperm for fertilization. The epididymis is where sperm mature and are stored, not where they travel during intercourse. The seminal vesicle is a gland that produces a significant portion of the seminal fluid. The urethra is the tube that carries both urine and semen out of the body but is not where sperm travels from the testes.

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