ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. What happens to the wavelength of a wave when its frequency increases while the speed remains constant?
- A. Wavelength increases
- B. Wavelength decreases
- C. Wavelength remains the same
- D. Wavelength becomes zero
Correct answer: b
Rationale: When the frequency of a wave increases while the speed remains constant, the wavelength decreases.
2. What is the process of cells restoring damaged or lost tissues called?
- A. Cell division
- B. Cell differentiation
- C. Cell growth
- D. Cell regeneration
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: A) Cell division refers to the process by which a cell divides into two daughter cells. B) Cell differentiation is the process by which cells become specialized for specific functions. C) Cell growth is the increase in cell size or number. D) Cell regeneration is the process of cells restoring damaged or lost tissues by replacing or repairing the damaged cells. This process is essential for healing wounds and maintaining tissue integrity.
3. One leadership theory states that “leaders are born and not made,†which refers to which of the
- A. Trait
- B. Charismatic
- C. Great Man
- D. Situational
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Trait. The statement 'leaders are born and not made' aligns with the Trait theory of leadership, which suggests that certain individuals are born with innate qualities and characteristics that make them effective leaders. This theory focuses on identifying specific traits, such as intelligence, charisma, and self-confidence, that are believed to be inherent in successful leaders. Charismatic leadership (option B) emphasizes the charm and appeal of a leader, Great Man theory (option C) suggests that leaders are born with unique qualities that set them apart, and Situational leadership (option D) focuses on adapting leadership style based on the situation. However, the statement in the question best corresponds to the Trait theory, making option A the correct choice.
4. What is the functional group present in amines?
- A. Hydroxyl
- B. Carbonyl
- C. Amine
- D. Nitro
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Amines have the functional group -NHâ‚‚. The other choices are associated with different functional groups.
5. Which property of matter explains why ice floats on water?
- A. Viscosity
- B. Density
- C. Buoyancy
- D. Surface tension
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Buoyancy is the upward force exerted by a fluid (like water) on an object immersed in it. Ice floats on water because it is less dense than water, experiencing an upward force (buoyancy) greater than its weight.
6. A stop sign has five equal sides, each measuring 25cm. What is its perimeter?
- A. 100cm
- B. 125cm
- C. 150cm
- D. 175cm
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Multiply the side length by the number of sides: perimeter = number of sides * side length = 5 * 25cm = 125cm.
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