ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. Which property of a wave represents the distance between two successive identical points on a wave?
- A. Wavelength
- B. Amplitude
- C. Frequency
- D. Period
Correct answer: a
Rationale: Wavelength is the distance between two identical points (like crests or troughs) on a wave.
2. Which property of matter refers to the measure of the force of gravity acting on an object?
- A. Mass
- B. Weight
- C. Density
- D. Volume
Correct answer: b
Rationale: Weight is the measure of the force of gravity acting on an object. It is calculated as mass multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity.
3. Which kingdom primarily consists of multicellular, photosynthetic organisms with cell walls made of cellulose?
- A. Animalia
- B. Fungi
- C. Plantae
- D. Protista
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: A) Animalia consists of multicellular organisms that lack cell walls and are heterotrophic. B) Fungi are multicellular organisms with cell walls made of chitin and are heterotrophic. C) Plantae primarily consists of multicellular, photosynthetic organisms with cell walls made of cellulose. This description fits plants. D) Protista is a diverse kingdom that includes unicellular and multicellular organisms with varying characteristics, but it does not primarily consist of multicellular, photosynthetic organisms with cell walls made of cellulose.
4. What is the difference between constructive and destructive interference of waves?
- A. They have the same effect on wave amplitude.
- B. Constructive interference increases amplitude, while destructive interference decreases it.
- C. They only affect light waves, not sound waves.
- D. They depend on wave speed, not amplitude.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Constructive interference occurs when peaks of two waves overlap, resulting in a higher combined amplitude. Destructive interference happens when peaks and troughs overlap, cancelling each other out and reducing the overall amplitude.
5. What does "voice" refer to in writing style?
- A. The font and typeface used in the text.
- B. The author's unique perspective and personality.
- C. The specific grammar and punctuation rules followed.
- D. The intended audience and purpose of the writing.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Voice encompasses the author's personality, tone, and overall approach to crafting the written message.
6. What is the formula to calculate kinetic energy?
- A. Kinetic Energy = Mass × Velocity
- B. Kinetic Energy = Force × Distance
- C. Kinetic Energy = Power × Time
- D. Kinetic Energy = Potential Energy ÷ Time
Correct answer: a
Rationale: Kinetic energy is calculated using the formula KE = ½ × mass × velocity².
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