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Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

Anatomy

1. The muscular tube that transports sperm from the testes to the urethra is called the:

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Vas deferens. The vas deferens is a muscular tube that carries sperm from the testes to the urethra. It is an essential part of the male reproductive system, allowing for the transport of sperm for ejaculation. The epididymis is a coiled tube where sperm mature and are stored, not where they are transported to the urethra. The seminal vesicle and Cowper's gland are accessory glands that contribute fluids to semen but are not part of the direct pathway for sperm transport.

2. Which pattern of nursing care involves the care given by a group of paraprofessional workers

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Case method.' The case method of nursing care involves the care provided by a group of paraprofessional workers, such as nursing assistants or aides, under the supervision of professional nurses. In this model, the nursing team works together to deliver care to a group of patients based on their specific needs and conditions. This method allows for efficient and coordinated care delivery, with each member of the team playing a crucial role in meeting the patients' healthcare needs. It is important for nurses to effectively delegate tasks and supervise paraprofessional workers in the case method model to ensure high-quality care and patient safety.

3. Skeletal muscles are attached to bones by tough connective tissues called

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Tendons. Skeletal muscles are connected to bones by tendons, which are tough connective tissues that transmit the force generated by the muscle to the bone, allowing movement. Ligaments (A) connect bone to bone and provide stability to joints. Cartilage (C) is a smooth, firm tissue that covers the surface of bones at joints, reducing friction and absorbing shock. Fascia (D) is a connective tissue that surrounds muscles and other structures, providing support and protection.

4. What is the part of the nervous system responsible for the “fight-or-flight” response?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Sympathetic nervous system. The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the "fight-or-flight" response, which is the body's automatic response to perceived threat or danger. When activated, this system increases heart rate, dilates airways, and redirects blood flow to muscles to prepare the body for action. The somatic nervous system (A) controls voluntary movements, the parasympathetic nervous system (B) is responsible for the "rest and digest" response, and the enteric nervous system (D) regulates the digestive system. Therefore, the sympathetic nervous system is the specific part of the nervous system involved in the fight-or-flight response.

5. What is the relationship between the frequency and period of a wave?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct relationship between frequency and period of a wave is that Period = 1/Frequency. This means that the period of a wave is the reciprocal of its frequency. Frequency is the number of complete cycles of a wave that occur in a unit of time, while the period is the time it takes for one complete cycle of the wave to occur. Since frequency and period are inversely related, the correct formula is Period = 1/Frequency.

6. The element responsible for the green color of leaves is:

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Magnesium is the central element of chlorophyll, the pigment responsible for photosynthesis

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