ATI TEAS 7
English Grammar
1. When proofreading your writing, focus on:
- A. Changing the wording to sound more original.
- B. Ignoring minor grammatical errors like typos.
- C. Checking for clarity, consistency, and overall flow.
- D. Replacing common words with thesaurus alternatives.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Proofreading involves correcting errors, refining sentence structure, and ensuring the writing achieves its purpose, clarity, and consistency.
2. What property of matter remains constant regardless of changes in gravity?
- A. Mass
- B. Weight
- C. Volume
- D. Density
Correct answer: a
Rationale: Mass is the measure of the amount of matter in an object and remains constant regardless of changes in gravity or location. It is an intrinsic property of matter.
3. What is the neurotransmitter involved in muscle movement?
- A. Dopamine
- B. Acetylcholine
- C. Serotonin
- D. GABA
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Acetylcholine. Acetylcholine is the neurotransmitter involved in muscle movement. It is released by motor neurons at the neuromuscular junction to stimulate muscle contraction. Dopamine is involved in reward and pleasure pathways in the brain, serotonin plays a role in mood regulation, and GABA is an inhibitory neurotransmitter that helps to reduce neural activity. Understanding the specific roles of neurotransmitters is crucial in grasping their functions in the nervous system.
4. Which of the following is the smallest unit of matter?
- A. Molecule
- B. Atom
- C. Compound
- D. Element
Correct answer: B
Rationale: An atom is the fundamental building block of matter, while molecules are formed by the combination of atoms.
5. Bile, a digestive juice, is produced by which organ?
- A. Stomach
- B. Liver
- C. Pancreas
- D. Small intestine
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Liver. Bile is a digestive juice that is produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder. It plays a crucial role in the digestion and absorption of fats in the small intestine. The stomach primarily produces gastric juices that aid in breaking down food, while the pancreas secretes digestive enzymes and bicarbonate into the small intestine. The small intestine is responsible for the absorption of nutrients. Therefore, the liver is the organ that produces bile, making it the correct answer to this question.
6. What property of a wave determines its speed in a given medium?
- A. Amplitude
- B. Wavelength
- C. Frequency
- D. Medium's properties
Correct answer: d
Rationale: The speed of a wave is determined by the properties of the medium it travels through.
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