ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. What is the formula to calculate acceleration?
- A. Acceleration= Mass Force ​
- B. Acceleration= Force Mass ​
- C. Acceleration= Time Distance ​
- D. Acceleration= Time Change in Velocity ​
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Acceleration is calculated as the change in velocity divided by the time taken.
2. What is the correct way to punctuate the following sentence: "She asked me if I wanted to go to the movies with her"?
- A. She asked me, if I wanted to go to the movies with her.
- B. She asked me: if I wanted to go to the movies with her?
- C. She asked me, if I wanted, to go to the movies with her.
- D. She asked me if I wanted to go to the movies with her.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Option D uses a question mark within the quoted material as it is a direct question.
3. What is the relationship between work and kinetic energy?
- A. Work is the cause of kinetic energy
- B. Kinetic energy is the cause of work
- C. Work and kinetic energy are the same
- D. Work and kinetic energy are unrelated
Correct answer: a
Rationale: Work done on an object can change its kinetic energy, either increasing or decreasing it.
4. Warming up before exercise is important to help prevent
- A. Dehydration
- B. Muscle soreness
- C. Increased heart rate
- D. Low blood sugar
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Muscle soreness.' Warming up before exercise is crucial as it helps increase blood flow to the muscles, warming them up and making them more flexible. This can help reduce the risk of muscle soreness and injury during and after exercise. Dehydration (A) is more related to maintaining proper fluid balance through hydration. Increased heart rate (C) is a normal response to exercise and can be beneficial. Low blood sugar (D) is more of a concern for individuals with conditions like diabetes. Therefore, the most immediate benefit of warming up is to prevent muscle soreness.
5. What is the endoplasmic reticulum?
- A. A network of tubules that transport proteins and lipids throughout the cell
- B. A sac-like structure that stores water and nutrients
- C. The site of protein synthesis
- D. The site of cellular respiration
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Rationale: A) The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a network of tubules that are involved in the transport of proteins and lipids throughout the cell. It plays a crucial role in protein synthesis, folding, and transport within the cell. The ER can be further divided into rough ER, which has ribosomes attached to its surface and is involved in protein synthesis, and smooth ER, which is involved in lipid metabolism and detoxification. Therefore, option A is the most accurate description of the endoplasmic reticulum compared to the other options provided. B) A sac-like structure that stores water and nutrients does not accurately describe the endoplasmic reticulum. While some organelles like vacuoles or vesicles may store water and nutrients, the ER's primary function is not storage. C) The site of protein synthesis is partially
6. Discern the INCORRECT function of the liver.
- A. Bile production, aiding digestion.
- B. Blood protein synthesis, such as albumin.
- C. Glucose storage for energy regulation.
- D. Filtration of waste products from the blood.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: A) Correct - The liver produces bile, which aids in the digestion and absorption of fats in the small intestine. B) Correct - The liver is responsible for synthesizing blood proteins, including albumin, which helps maintain osmotic pressure in the blood. C) Correct - The liver stores glucose in the form of glycogen and helps regulate blood sugar levels by releasing glucose when needed. D) Incorrect - The liver does not filter waste products from the blood. Instead, the kidneys are responsible for filtering waste products from the blood and excreting them in the form of urine.
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