ATI TEAS 7
English Grammar
1. Which sentence uses parallel structure correctly?
- A. I enjoy reading, watching movies, and to spend time with friends.
- B. Reading, watching movies, and spending time with friends are all activities I enjoy.
- C. like to read, watch movies, and spend time with friends.
- D. Reading, movies, and friends are all things I enjoy.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Parallel structure means using the same grammatical form for elements in a list. Option (b) uses parallel gerunds ("reading," "watching," "spending"), making it the correct choice.
2. Which structure in the respiratory system serves as the "windpipe" that conducts air from the larynx to the bronchi?
- A. Trachea
- B. Larynx
- C. Bronchi
- D. Alveoli
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Trachea. The trachea, also known as the windpipe, is a tube-like structure in the respiratory system that connects the larynx to the bronchi. It serves as the main airway for the passage of air into and out of the lungs. The larynx is commonly known as the voice box and is responsible for producing sound. The bronchi are the two branches that stem from the trachea and lead to the lungs, where they further divide into smaller airways. The alveoli are tiny air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs. Therefore, the trachea is the correct answer as it directly conducts air from the larynx to the bronchi.
3. Identify the compound-complex sentence in the following options:
- A. The baker decorated the cake, and then he presented it proudly.
- B. Although it was raining, the children played outside.
- C. When the sun rises, the birds begin to sing.
- D. He enjoyed reading the book because it was suspenseful.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: A compound-complex sentence contains at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.
4. Which property of a substance refers to the force exerted on an object due to gravity?
- A. Mass
- B. Weight
- C. Density
- D. Volume
Correct answer:
Rationale: Weight is the measure of the force exerted on an object due to gravity. It is calculated as mass multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity.
5. Which term refers to the measure of the mass of a substance per unit volume and is commonly expressed in kilograms per cubic meter?
- A. Mass
- B. Weight
- C. Density
- D. Volume
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Density is the measure of the mass of a substance per unit volume and is commonly expressed in kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³).
6. What type of bond forms between elements when they share electrons?
- A. Covalent bond
- B. Ionic bond
- C. Metallic bond
- D. Hydrogen bond
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In a covalent bond, atoms share electrons, creating a strong attraction that holds them together
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