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Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

English Grammar

1. Which sentence uses parallel structure correctly?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Parallel structure means using the same grammatical form for elements in a list. Option (b) uses parallel gerunds ("reading," "watching," "spending"), making it the correct choice.

2. A car skids on a wet road. What is the main force preventing the car from stopping?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Friction opposes the motion of the car, trying to bring it to a stop. However, due to the wet surface, the friction force is not enough to overcome the car's inertia.

3. The gland located on top of the kidneys responsible for regulating blood pressure and electrolyte balance is the:

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Adrenal gland. The adrenal glands are located on top of the kidneys and play a crucial role in regulating blood pressure and electrolyte balance by secreting hormones such as aldosterone and cortisol. The thyroid gland (A) regulates metabolism, the pituitary gland (B) controls other endocrine glands, and the parathyroid gland (D) regulates calcium levels in the blood. Therefore, the adrenal gland is specifically responsible for the functions mentioned in the question, making it the correct choice.

4. What is the main difference between a nuclear reactor and a nuclear bomb?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The key difference lies in the control of the fission chain reaction. Reactors have controlled reactions for energy generation, while bombs have rapid, uncontrolled reactions creating explosions.

5. Which of the following substances is an example of an acidic gas?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Sulfur dioxide is an acidic gas. The other choices are either neutral or basic gases.

6. Regular exercise is beneficial for the muscular system by:

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Improving muscle strength and endurance.' Regular exercise is beneficial for the muscular system as it helps to strengthen muscles and increase endurance. By engaging in consistent physical activity, muscles adapt and grow stronger, which can enhance overall physical performance and reduce the risk of injury. Exercise also improves blood flow to the muscles, aiding in their recovery and growth. It does not decrease muscle mass (A), make muscles less flexible (C), or increase the risk of muscle tears (D), as long as proper form and gradual progression are followed.

Similar Questions

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