ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Leadership and Management
1. He asserts the importance of promoting a positive organizational culture in their unit. Which
- A. Proactive and caring with one another
- B. Competitive and perfectionist
- C. Powerful and oppositional
- D. Obedient and uncomplaining
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Proactive and caring with one another.' When promoting a positive organizational culture, it is essential to foster a supportive environment where individuals are proactive in their approach and demonstrate care towards one another. This type of culture encourages collaboration, open communication, and empathy among team members, leading to higher levels of job satisfaction and overall performance. Being competitive and perfectionist (option B) can create a stressful and unhealthy work environment, while being powerful and oppositional (option C) or obedient and uncomplaining (option D) can stifle creativity and innovation. Therefore, the most suitable traits for promoting a positive organizational culture are being proactive and caring with one another.
2. One leadership theory states that “leaders are born and not made,†which refers to which of the
- A. Trait
- B. Charismatic
- C. Great Man
- D. Situational
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Trait. The statement 'leaders are born and not made' aligns with the Trait theory of leadership, which suggests that certain individuals are born with innate qualities and characteristics that make them effective leaders. This theory focuses on identifying specific traits, such as intelligence, charisma, and self-confidence, that are believed to be inherent in successful leaders. Charismatic leadership (option B) emphasizes the charm and appeal of a leader, Great Man theory (option C) suggests that leaders are born with unique qualities that set them apart, and Situational leadership (option D) focuses on adapting leadership style based on the situation. However, the statement in the question best corresponds to the Trait theory, making option A the correct choice.
3. Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream through which part of the digestive system?
- A. Stomach
- B. Large intestine
- C. Small intestine
- D. Esophagus
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Small intestine. The small intestine is where most of the absorption of nutrients takes place in the digestive system. Its inner lining is covered with tiny finger-like projections called villi, which increase the surface area for absorption. Nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals are absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the small intestine. The stomach primarily helps with the initial digestion of food, the large intestine absorbs water and salts, and the esophagus is the tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach. Therefore, the small intestine is the main site of nutrient absorption in the digestive system.
4. What is the stoichiometric coefficient of nitrogen (N2) in the balanced equation for the Haber process: N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3?
- A. 1
- B. 2
- C. 3
- D. 4
Correct answer: a
Rationale: The coefficient of N2 is 1 in the balanced equation
5. Which energy transformation occurs when a guitar string vibrates to produce sound?
- A. Mechanical energy to thermal energy
- B. Kinetic energy to potential energy
- C. Electrical energy to sound energy
- D. Potential energy to kinetic energy
Correct answer: c
Rationale: The electrical energy in the guitar's amplifier is converted into sound energy when the string vibrates.
6. Which statement BEST summarizes the author's perspective on bioremediation for plastic pollution?
- A. It is the only viable solution to the problem and should be prioritized.
- B. It is a promising approach but requires further research and development.
- C. It is less effective than traditional methods and poses environmental risks.
- D. It is irrelevant to the problem and will not make a significant impact.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The passage acknowledges the potential of bioremediation while highlighting the need for further research, indicating a balanced perspective.
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