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Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

Physics

1. The K-capture process, a type of electron capture, involves the capture of an electron from which electron shell:

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The K-capture process involves the capture of an electron from the innermost electron shell, known as the K-shell. The K-shell is represented by the outermost s-orbital in an atom's electron configuration. When an electron from the K-shell is captured, it results in the transition of a proton to a neutron in the nucleus, thereby changing the atomic number of the element. Therefore, option A, 'The outermost s-orbital,' is the correct answer as it accurately describes the electron shell involved in the K-capture process.

2. How is power defined in terms of physics?

Correct answer: a

Rationale: Power is defined as the rate at which work is done or the rate at which energy is transferred or converted.

3. What type of energy is possessed by an object due to its position or configuration?

Correct answer: c

Rationale: Potential energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its position or state.

4. The important decision will be made tomorrow. Which word is the comparative form of the adjective "important"?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The comparative form of an adjective compares two things.

5. What is the main component of stomach acid?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Rationale: Stomach acid, also known as gastric acid, is primarily composed of hydrochloric acid. Hydrochloric acid plays a crucial role in the digestive process by helping to break down food and kill bacteria in the stomach. Bicarbonate is a base that helps neutralize stomach acid in the small intestine. Bile salts are produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder, aiding in the digestion and absorption of fats. Enzymes are proteins that help catalyze chemical reactions in the body, including the breakdown of food molecules during digestion.

6. Which preposition best completes the sentence: "She borrowed money _____ her friend."

Correct answer: B

Rationale: "From" indicates the source of the borrowed money.

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