ATI TEAS 7
English Grammar
1. What part of speech is the underlined word in the sentence: "He felt a growing sense of unease"?
- A. Verb
- B. Noun
- C. Adjective
- D. Adverb
Correct answer: B
Rationale: "Sense" represents a concept or feeling, making it a noun here.
2. The author's tone towards UBI can be described as
- A. Strongly supportive, advocating for its immediate implementation without reservations.
- B. Strongly critical, highlighting only the potential drawbacks and dismissing its benefits.
- C. Neutral and objective, presenting both sides of the argument without taking a stance.
- D. Cautiously optimistic, acknowledging both the potential and challenges while calling for further discussion.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The passage acknowledges both positive and negative aspects of UBI, suggesting a cautious and balanced perspective, aligning with D.
3. Which hormone plays a key role in stimulating the release of milk from breast tissue after childbirth?
- A. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
- B. Luteinizing hormone (LH)
- C. Prolactin
- D. Estrogen
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Prolactin. Prolactin is the hormone responsible for stimulating the production and release of milk from breast tissue after childbirth. It is produced by the pituitary gland and plays a crucial role in lactation. FSH and LH are reproductive hormones involved in the menstrual cycle and ovulation, not milk production. Estrogen is a sex hormone that plays a role in the development of female reproductive organs. Therefore, the hormone that specifically stimulates milk release from breast tissue after childbirth is prolactin.
4. She decides to illustrate the organizational structure. Which of the following elements is
- A. Level of authority
- B. Lines of communication
- C. Span of control
- D. Unity of direction
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'Unity of direction.' In the context of illustrating organizational structure, unity of direction refers to the concept that activities within an organization should be directed towards a common goal. It ensures that all efforts are aligned and coordinated towards achieving the organization's objectives. This element helps in avoiding conflicts and confusion by providing clarity and focus on the overall mission of the organization, which is essential for effective organizational performance. Level of authority, lines of communication, and span of control are important elements in organizational structure as well, but in this scenario, unity of direction specifically pertains to the coordination and alignment of activities towards a common purpose.
5. Which hormone, produced by the pituitary gland, stimulates the production of milk in mammary glands during breastfeeding?
- A. Growth hormone (GH)
- B. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
- C. Prolactin
- D. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
Correct answer: c
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Prolactin. Prolactin is the hormone produced by the pituitary gland that stimulates the production of milk in the mammary glands during breastfeeding. It plays a crucial role in lactation by promoting the growth and development of the mammary glands and initiating the production of milk. Growth hormone (GH) regulates growth and metabolism, not milk production. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) stimulates the thyroid gland, not mammary glands. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is involved in reproductive processes, not milk production. Therefore, prolactin is the hormone directly responsible for stimulating milk production during breastfeeding.
6. Which verb tense best fits the blank: "By next month, she _____ the project for a year."
- A. will have been working on
- B. will work on
- C. has been working on
- D. had worked on
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The sentence emphasizes the completed duration of the project by next month, requiring the present perfect continuous tense.
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